Posted inEconomy & Inflation
Core vs. Headline Inflation
Headline inflation includes the full consumer basket; core inflation excludes food and energy. Learn why economists use both and why neither measure replaces household budgeting.
Posted inEconomy & Inflation
Consumer Spending Explained
Consumer spending, or PCE, measures goods and services purchased by or on behalf of U.S. residents. Learn how BEA measures spending and why economists watch it.
Posted inEconomy & Inflation
Disinflation vs. Deflation
Disinflation means inflation is slowing while prices are still rising; deflation means the overall price level is falling. Learn why the distinction matters for households and the economy.
Posted inEconomy & Inflation
CPI vs. PCE Inflation
CPI and PCE both measure inflation, but they use different data, weights, scopes, and formulas. Learn why the numbers differ and when each measure is useful.
Posted inEconomy & Inflation
Inflation Explained: What It Is, How It’s Measured, and Why It Matters
Understand inflation, CPI, PCE, core inflation, purchasing power, and why your personal experience can differ from the national average.